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Transition metals possess variable oxidation states because they have

Chemistry
JAMB 2004

Transition metals possess variable oxidation states because they have

  • A. Electrons in the d orbitals
  • B. Electron in the s orbitals
  • C. A variable number of electrons in the p orbitals
  • D. Partially filled p orbitals
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Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation

Transition metals have variable oxidation states because their valence electrons are in the d-orbitals with similar energies, allowing them to be used for bond formation in multiple ways. Transition metals have partially filled d-orbitals in their outer electron shell. 

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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