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Ethene reacts with hydrogen bromide to give

Chemistry
JAMB 2003

Ethene reacts with hydrogen bromide to give

  • A. CH2Br2
  • B. CH3CH2Br
  • C. C2H2Br2
  • D. CHBr2
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Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation

When ethene, C\(_2\)H\(_4\) reacts with hydrogen bromide (HBr), the product is bromoethane (C\(_2\)H\(_5\)Br): 

              C\(_2\)H\(_4\)   +   HBr  →  C\(_2\)H\(_5\)Br

This reaction is an addition reaction where HBr adds across the double bond of ethene: 

  1. The double bond breaks
  2. A hydrogen atom attaches to one of the carbons
  3. A bromine atom attaches to the other

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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