The functional group present in an organic compound which gives bubbles on treatment with a saturated solution of NaHCO3 is?

a

hydroxyl group

b

carboalkoxyl group

c

carbonyl group

d

carboxyl group

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The correct answer is:

D. carboxyl group

Explanation:

The carboxyl group (-COOH) reacts with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas, which appears as bubbles.

The reaction is as follows:


R-COOH + NaHCO₃ -----> R-COONa + H₂O + CO₂(g) bubbles

Other functional groups like hydroxyl, carboalkoxyl, and carbonyl do not produce CO₂ bubbles with NaHCO₃.

CEE101
1 year ago

Wow this is great but I wish there could be explanations provided to every question

DesmondBuwaX
2 days ago

thanks 👍

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