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The point marked I is referred to as

Biology
JAMB 2003

The point marked I is referred to as

  • A. myelin sheath
  • B. dendrites
  • C. axon
  • D. node of Ranvier
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Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation

The diagram is that of neuron and the part labelled I is the node of ranvier.

A "node of Ranvier" in a neuron is a small gap in the myelin sheath that covers the axon, where the axon membrane is exposed to the extracellular fluid, allowing for the rapid transmission of electrical impulses along the axon by facilitating the influx of sodium ions at these specific points; essentially, it's a critical point where the signal can jump between sections of myelin to travel faster. 

(See diagram above)


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Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 127076
Post UTME Past Questions Agent
WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 127076
WAEC and NECO CBT Software for Computers and Laptops - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free