Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
Your School's Whatsapp Group - Join Us now

2009 WAEC Agricultural Science Practical (a) ldentify specimens A, B, and C.  Specimen A:              ...

Agricultural Science
WAEC 2009

(a) ldentify specimens A, B, and C. 

Specimen A:                              Specimen B;                       Specimen C;

What is Sandy Soil? Uses of Sandy Soil - civilengineer-online.com          Clay soil is good for gardening - Manage and improve clay soil in 2021                 Earthworm | National Geographic

(b) In a tabular form, compare three physical characteristics of specimens A and B.

(c) (i) Which of specimens A and B would you recommend for pond construction?
(ii) Give one reason for your answer in (c)(i).

(d) List two ways of improving specimen A for crop production.

(e) State two ways by which specimen C is of economic importance in agriculture.

WAEC and NECO CBT App for Mobile Devices - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
Post UTME Past Questions Agent
Your School's Whatsapp Group - Join Us now
Explanation

(a) identification of specimen A, B and C;

  • Specimens A ; Sandy soil
  • B ; Clayey soil
  • C; Earthworm

(b) Physical characteristics of specimens A and B

Specimen A (Sandy soil)

Specimen B (Clayey soil)

It is coarse - grained

It is gritty

Low capillarity action

High percolation rate

Leaching is high

It easily gets hot and cold

It is not sticky when wet

Low plasticity/cannot be moulded into any shape

Has low water-holding capacity

It is well-drained and aerated

Has large pore spaces

Easy to work

It is fine grained

It is smooth to the touch

Capillarity is very high

Percolation is low

Not easily leached

It does not easily get hot and cold

When wet, it is highly sticky

It can be moulded into any shape/high plasticity

High water-holding capacity

Clayey soils are poorly drained and poorly aerated

Has small/fine pore spaces 

Difficult/heavy to work

 

(c) Specimen recommended for pond construction: Specimen B/Clayey

Reason;

  • Because it has very good water holding capacity
  • Does not lose water through percolation easily

(d) Ways of improving specimen A (Sandy soil)

  • Mulching
  • Planting of cover crops/Green manuring
  • Liming
  • Fallowing

(e) Ways by which specimen C (Earthworm) is of economic importance in agriculture

  • Helps to increase water infiltration and percolation.
  • It burrows into the soil thereby helping to loosen the soil for easy root penetration.
  • Helps in soil aeration.
  • During feeding, the earthworms drag plant remains and leaves into the soil, thereby improving soil fertility improves crop yields.
  • Helps in soil formation
  • helps in mixing the soil
  • It increases the organic matter content of the soil.
  • Helps to improve soil structure.

Report an Error Ask A Question Download App
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC and NECO CBT Software for Computers and Laptops - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
Post UTME Past Questions Agent

Contributions ({{ comment_count }})

Please wait...

{{ settings.no_comment_msg ? settings.no_comment_msg : 'There are no comments' }}

Quick Questions

Post your Contribution

Please don't post or ask to join a "Group" or "Whatsapp Group" as a comment. It will be deleted. To join or start a group, please click here

{{ quote.posted_by.display_name }}
{{ settings.form_textarea_description }}
 
WAEC and NECO CBT App for Mobile Devices - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
Your School's Whatsapp Group - Join Us now
WAEC and NECO CBT Software for Computers and Laptops - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
Post UTME Past Questions Agent
WAEC and NECO CBT Software for Computers and Laptops - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
Your School's Whatsapp Group - Join Us now
WAEC and NECO CBT App for Mobile Devices - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now