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2017 WAEC Accounts - Principles of Accounts Theory The trial balance of Deba Duwa Enterprise failed to agree. The difference was entered in...

Accounts - Principles of Accounts
WAEC 2017

The trial balance of Deba Duwa Enterprise failed to agree. The difference was entered in the suspense account. The following errors were later detected:

i. A sum of $1000 received from Salako has been posted to his account;

ii. The sales day books was undercast by $560

iii. Return outwards books was overcast by $140

iv. Discount received, $410 from Damilola had been correctly entered in the cash book but not posted to Damilola's account

v. Goods worth $750 returned to a supplier was recorded in his personal account as $750

vi. Discount allowed was overcast by $310

vii Discount received column in the cash book has been overcast by $400.

You are required to prepare:

(a) Journal entries to correct the errors

(b) Suspense Account.

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Explanation

(a) Deba Duwa Enterprise General Ledger/Journal proper

i. Suspense account
Salako account
Omission of amount from Salako not entered now corrected 
$ $
1,000

 
1,000
ii. Suspense account
Sales account
Sales account undercast now corrected
560

 
560
iii. Returns outwards account
Suspense account
Returns outwards overcast now corrected
140

 
140
iv. Damilola account
Suspense account
Discount received from Damilola not posted now corrected
410

 
410
v. Suppliers accounts/trade creditors account 
suspense account
Value of gds returned understated in supplier's acc now corrected
180

 
180
vi. Suspense account
Discount allowed account
Discount allowed overcast now corrected
310

 
310
vii. Discount received account
Suspense account
Discount received overcast now corrected
400

 
400

(b) Suspense account

                             $
Salako account  1000
Sales account      560
Disct allowed acc 310


                         1,870
                                             $
Returns outwards account  140
Damilola account                 410
Supplier's account               180
Discount received account  400
Difference in trial balance    740
                                           1,870

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